For many Africans seeking better job opportunities and higher living standards, the Netherlands stands out as a promising destination. While many focus on skilled migration programs, there is a rising demand for unskilled labor across various sectors in the Dutch economy. Whether you’re seeking entry level work to support your family or looking for a stepping stone into Europe, unskilled jobs in the Netherlands can offer a reliable path forward.

In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the major sectors offering unskilled jobs, the average salaries, and the visa process Africans must follow to work legally in the Netherlands. Furthermore, we’ll provide tips on how to improve your chances of securing employment and relocating successfully.

Understanding the Dutch Job Market

A Welcoming Economy

The Netherlands is renowned for its open economy, efficient infrastructure, and high standard of living. From agriculture to logistics, many industries rely on foreign labor to fill unskilled positions. Due to labor shortages, Dutch employers often turn to international workers to meet their workforce needs.

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Labor Shortages Fueling Demand

In recent years, the Netherlands has experienced a noticeable shortage of labor in specific unskilled job sectors. These shortages have opened doors for African immigrants who are willing to work hard, adapt, and contribute to the Dutch economy. Employers value reliability, punctuality, and a willingness to learn qualities many African workers consistently bring to the table.

Sectors Offering Unskilled Jobs in the Netherlands

Although the term “unskilled” may sound limiting, it includes a broad range of labor intensive roles that require little to no formal education or professional qualifications. Below are the top sectors where Africans can find employment:

1. Agriculture and Horticulture

The Netherlands is a global leader in agriculture and greenhouse horticulture. Workers are often needed for:

• Harvesting fruits and vegetables
• Planting and weeding
• Packing and sorting produce

This sector is busiest during the spring and summer months. Jobs are mostly outdoors or in greenhouses.

Average Salary: €10–€12 per hour
Working Hours: 35–45 hours per week

2. Logistics and Warehousing

With Rotterdam hosting Europe’s largest port, the logistics sector thrives. Foreign workers are needed for:

• Loading and unloading containers
• Picking and packing orders
• Inventory management

Many warehouses operate 24/7, so shifts can be flexible.

Average Salary: €11–€13 per hour
Working Hours: 40+ hours weekly with overtime opportunities

3. Cleaning and Maintenance

Cleaning services are in high demand across residential buildings, schools, hospitals, and office complexes. Common job roles include:

• Janitors
• Housekeepers
• Sanitation workers

While the job may seem simple, attention to detail and a strong work ethic are crucial.

Average Salary: €10.50–€12 per hour
Working Hours: 20–40 hours per week

4. Hospitality and Food Services

Restaurants, hotels, and fast food chains frequently recruit foreign staff for:

• Dishwashing
• Kitchen assistance
• Housekeeping
• Room service

As tourism picks up during the summer, job openings in this sector spike.

Average Salary: €11–€13 per hour
Working Hours: Often shift based, 25–40 hours per week

5. Construction and General Labor

Though more physically demanding, general labor in construction is always in demand. Common roles include:

• Site cleaning
• Carrying materials
• Supporting skilled workers

No formal experience is usually required, though physical fitness is essential.

Average Salary: €12–€15 per hour
Working Hours: 40–50 hours per week

6. Elderly Care Assistance (Non-Medical)

Non-medical assistants provide companionship, prepare meals, and do light housework for the elderly. While this job can be emotionally demanding, it can also be very fulfilling.

Average Salary: €10–€12 per hour
Working Hours: 25–40 hours per week

Salaries and Cost of Living

What You Can Expect to Earn

Unskilled jobs in the Netherlands typically pay by the hour. The Dutch minimum wage, as of 2025, is approximately €13.27 per hour for adults aged 21 and older. However, pay rates may vary depending on your experience, the employer, and whether housing is included.

On average, most unskilled workers earn between €1,500 and €2,200 per month.

Cost of Living Breakdown

Although the Netherlands offers high wages, the cost of living can also be relatively high. Below is a rough monthly breakdown:

• Shared Accommodation: €400–€600
• Food: €250–€400
• Transport: €100–€150
• Insurance & Miscellaneous: €150+

Despite this, many Africans manage to save and even send money home by budgeting wisely and sometimes taking on overtime.

Visa Process for Africans Seeking Unskilled Jobs in the Netherlands

Step 1: Obtain a Job Offer

The first and most critical step is securing a job offer from a Dutch employer. Since unskilled jobs are not part of the Highly Skilled Migrant Program, you must rely on:

• Seasonal work opportunities
• Agencies hiring foreign workers
• EU based employers with third country hiring licenses

Many recruitment agencies and companies specifically recruit workers from Africa through international labor programs.

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Step 2: Employer Applies for Work Permit (TWV)

Once you have a job offer, your employer must apply for a work permit (TWV) from the UWV (Employee Insurance Agency). This process usually takes 2–6 weeks.

• The employer must demonstrate that they cannot find suitable Dutch or EU workers for the role.
• The permit is typically valid for the duration of the job contract (seasonal or longer-term).

Step 3: Apply for an MVV (Long-Stay Visa)

With an approved work permit, you must then apply for an MVV (Machtiging tot Voorlopig Verblijf) or long stay visa at the Dutch embassy or consulate in your country.

Requirements include:

• Valid passport
• Approved work permit (TWV)
• Employment contract
• Proof of accommodation
• Clean criminal record
• Medical check up (for some jobs)

Step 4: Entry and Residence Permit (VVR)

Once in the Netherlands, you must register with the municipality and apply for a residence permit (VVR) from the IND (Immigration and Naturalisation Service).

You will also receive a BSN (Citizen Service Number), which is required for employment, healthcare, and taxes.

Tips for Africans Looking to Secure Unskilled Jobs

1. Use Trusted Recruitment Agencies

Look for registered international recruitment agencies that have a track record of helping Africans get jobs in Europe. These agencies usually guide you through the process and connect you with legitimate employers.

2. Prepare a Basic Resume and Cover Letter

Even for unskilled jobs, having a clear and professional resume can make a difference. Focus on your physical fitness, punctuality, willingness to learn, and any prior work experience.

3. Learn Basic Dutch

While many Dutch employers speak English, knowing basic Dutch greetings and work related terms can improve your chances significantly. It shows initiative and helps you integrate better once you arrive.

4. Be Ready for Hard Work

Unskilled jobs often require stamina and patience. Be mentally and physically prepared to work long hours, sometimes in challenging conditions.

Life in the Netherlands as an African Worker

Cultural Integration

The Netherlands is multicultural and tolerant, but integration is key to a fulfilling life. Join local communities, attend events, and be open to learning Dutch customs and traditions.

Remittances and Support for Families

One of the major advantages of working in the Netherlands is the ability to send money home. Many African workers support entire families through regular remittances.

Possibility of Career Growth

Although you may start with unskilled jobs, many Africans in the Netherlands eventually move into semi skilled or skilled roles. Some even start their own businesses or pursue education to improve their prospects.

Challenges You May Face

While the opportunities are real, so are the challenges. These may include:

• High competition for jobs
• Difficulty in getting visas without employer sponsorship
• Cultural shock and language barriers
• Loneliness or homesickness

However, with preparation, determination, and the right guidance, these challenges can be overcome.

Conclusion

Unskilled jobs in the Netherlands offer real opportunities for Africans seeking better wages and a higher quality of life. Whether you work in agriculture, hospitality, or logistics, you will gain valuable international work experience and earn enough to support your family or plan for the future.

From securing a job offer to obtaining a visa and settling down in a new country, the process may seem overwhelming. But with persistence and the right support, it is absolutely achievable. The Netherlands not only provides jobs but also opens the door to long term growth, stability, and prosperity.

So, take the first step today. Research job opportunities, connect with trustworthy agencies, and begin your journey toward a brighter future in the Netherlands.